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Education and Ending Discrimination


Rights of people living with diabetes

People with diabetes are too often denied the basic right to health. Many do not know that international law already protects them. These resources lays out exactly what those rights are and where they come from, so advocates can point to real legal standards when they push for change.

T1International believes in #insulin4all. That means every person with diabetes has the right to insulin, supplies, education, healthcare, and proper treatment.

Rights for People with Diabetes.

These rights are backed by major global institutions:

1. The World Health Organization (WHO) recognizes health as a basic human right for every person, and lists insulin as an essential medicine.

2. The World Trade Organization (WTO) affirms that public health must come before patent rights and corporate profit.

3. The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals commit the world to universal health coverage and access to affordable medicine for all.

4. International human rights treaties, including the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the International Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights, recognize health care as a right owed to everyone, free from discrimination.

Use this resource, published in 2016, to stand up for the rights of people with diabetes in your community, your country, and the world.

lighting candles at a vigil

The Rights of the Child Living with Type 1 Diabetes

Children with diabetes have their own set of protections under the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCROC), adopted in 1989. Every child deserves the chance to grow up healthy, supported, and free from discrimination because of their condition.

Children and families living with diabetes around the world consistently ask for the same things: affordable access to medicine and equipment, more education and research, good quality healthcare for every child, family support groups, and financial support for families struggling to make ends meet.

These resources were published in 2016

Access Charter

The Charter, published in 2016, lays out the rights of every person with type 1 diabetes:

  1. The right to insulin. Everyone should have enough affordable insulin and syringes.
  2. The right to manage your blood sugar. Everyone should be able to test their blood sugar levels regularly.
  3. The right to diabetes education. Everyone should understand their condition, including how to adjust insulin doses and plan meals.
  4. The right to healthcare. Everyone should have hospital care in an emergency and ongoing care from a specialist who understands diabetes.
  5. The right to live free from discrimination. No one should face prejudice because they have diabetes.

You can use this charter in your advocacy by:

  1. Downloading the PDF to print and bring or send to politicians in your country.
  2. Downloading the template letter (opens in a new tab), personalizing it, and sending it alongside the Charter.
Chasia and others in Kenya

The Charter and letter are available in 11 languages:

Type 1 Diabetes Education Guide

T1International started as a type 1 diabetes organization. Learning about type 1 diabetes can feel confusing and overwhelming, especially right after a diagnosis. People with diabetes and their families deserve clear, trustworthy information they can actually understand. With input from medical professionals and people living with diabetes around the world, we built a guide that explains the basics in plain language.

The guide, published in 2019 has six sections:

  1. Type 1 Diabetes Defined
  2. Food & Diet
  3. Insulin Treatment
  4. Blood Sugar Management
  5. Exercise
  6. Self Care & Mental Health

Toolkits, Trainings, and Other Resources

Kivu Diabetes Center staff at the clinic for World Diabetes Day 2025

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